Engineering & Materials Science
Modulators
93%
Light transmission
81%
Mach number
61%
Single mode fibers
58%
Resonators
57%
Coplanar waveguides
54%
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
53%
Self phase modulation
51%
Wavelength division multiplexing
49%
Ultra-wideband (UWB)
48%
Microstrip lines
48%
Electroabsorption modulators
44%
Bandwidth
44%
Bandpass filters
43%
Fibers
42%
Distributed feedback lasers
41%
Semiconductor lasers
40%
Passive optical networks
39%
Modulation
38%
Wavelength
37%
Acoustic impedance
35%
Transmitters
34%
Chromatic dispersion
32%
Time delay
31%
Discrete Fourier transforms
31%
Electric potential
29%
Spontaneous emission
27%
Optical transmitters
26%
Semiconductor optical amplifiers
25%
Bit error rate
24%
Low noise amplifiers
22%
Energy gap
22%
Amplitude shift keying
21%
High definition television
21%
Crosstalk
20%
Wireless local area networks (WLAN)
20%
Waveguides
20%
Monopole antennas
19%
Lasers
19%
Electric lines
18%
Electric properties
18%
Low pass filters
17%
Ethernet
17%
Radio-over-fiber
17%
Antenna feeders
17%
Printed circuit boards
16%
Light emitting diodes
16%
Equivalent circuits
16%
Noise figure
16%
MIMO systems
15%
Physics & Astronomy
modulators
100%
performance
86%
transmitters
69%
chirp
64%
frequency division multiplexing
63%
fibers
61%
modulation
45%
bandwidth
44%
wavelength division multiplexing
41%
format
39%
phase modulation
35%
low pass filters
35%
light amplifiers
33%
resonators
32%
bandpass filters
28%
nonlinearity
28%
filters
26%
ultraviolet radiation
25%
margins
25%
penalties
24%
signal transmission
23%
waveguides
23%
electric potential
22%
receivers
22%
simulation
22%
impedance
21%
bit error rate
21%
evaluation
21%
crosstalk
20%
light emitting diodes
20%
optical communication
19%
division
19%
sidebands
19%
distributed feedback lasers
19%
wavelengths
19%
polarization
18%
degradation
17%
extinction
17%
ITO (semiconductors)
17%
broadband
17%
rings
17%
linear receivers
15%
launching
15%
time lag
14%
printed circuits
14%
frequency division multiple access
14%
circuit boards
14%
electrodes
13%
costs
13%
bandstop filters
13%
Chemical Compounds
Fiber
67%
Optical Transmission
45%
Simulation
33%
Voltage
30%
Error
28%
Semiconductor
19%
Time
17%
Dielectric Material
14%
Electrical Property
14%
Four Wave Mixing
13%
Band Gap
12%
Polarization
12%
Inductor
12%
Communication
11%
Wavelength
11%
Inductance
10%
Resonance
10%
Length
10%
Reflectivity
9%
Contact Resistance
9%
Capacitor
8%
Single Walled Nanotube
7%
Filtration
7%
Sheet Resistance
7%
Graphene Oxide
6%
Ceramic
6%
Optical Property
6%
Liquid Film
6%
Behavior as Electrode
5%
Transmittance
5%
Monte Carlo Method
5%
Block Like Crystal
5%
Asymmetry
5%
Wave
5%
Strength
5%
Resistance
5%
Application
5%