Abstract
Using terahertz-light excitation, we have measured with sub-wavelength spatial, and sub-cycle temporal resolution the time- and frequency-dependent electric-field and surface-charge density in the vicinity of small metallic holes. In addition to a singularity like concentration of the electric field near the hole edges, we observe, that holes can act as differential operators whose near-field output is the time-derivative of the incident electric field. Our results confirm the well-known predictions made by Bouwkamp, Philips Res. Rep. 5, 321-332 (1950), and reveal, with unprecedented detail, what physically happens when light passes through a small hole.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 7407-7417 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Optics Express |
Volume | 16 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2008 May 12 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics