TY - JOUR
T1 - Biomass accumulations and the distribution of nitrogen and phosphorus within three Quercus acutissima stands in central Korea
AU - Nam, Jin Noh
AU - Son, Yowhan
AU - Rae, Hyun Kim
AU - Kyung, Won Seo
AU - Jin, Woo Koo
AU - In, Hyeop Park
AU - Young, Jin Lee
AU - Kyeong, Hak Lee
AU - Yeong, Mo Son
N1 - Funding Information:
This study was supported by the Korean Forest Research Institute.
PY - 2007/8/31
Y1 - 2007/8/31
N2 - Above- and belowground biomass and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) distribution within three Quercus acutissima stands were investigated in central Korea. The average age (year) and diameter at breast height (DBH, cm) were 10.8 and 7.9 for Stand 1, 38.2 and 17.1 for Stand 2, and 44.0 and 20.7 for Stand 3, respectively. Fifteen trees were destructively harvested for dimension analysis of component biomass (stem wood, stem bark, foliage, branches, and roots) plus N and P concentrations. Total biomass (t ha-1) was 88.7 for Stand 1, 154.9 for Stand 2, and 278.1 for Stand 3 while N and P contents in all tree components (kg ha-1) were 483.3 and 52.2, 697.1 and 55.0, and 1113.9 and 83.7. Nitrogen concentrations were highest in the foliage, followed by the stem bark, branches or roots, and stem wood. In contrast, P concentrations were greatest in the roots, then foliage, branches, stem bark, and stem wood. In general, N and P concentrations in these components significantly decreased with tree age and DBH, while N and P contents significantly increased with age and size. These relationships were stronger for size than for age. Our current data could be utilized to estimate N and P budgets for silvicultural practices, including fertilization, thinning, and harvesting.
AB - Above- and belowground biomass and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) distribution within three Quercus acutissima stands were investigated in central Korea. The average age (year) and diameter at breast height (DBH, cm) were 10.8 and 7.9 for Stand 1, 38.2 and 17.1 for Stand 2, and 44.0 and 20.7 for Stand 3, respectively. Fifteen trees were destructively harvested for dimension analysis of component biomass (stem wood, stem bark, foliage, branches, and roots) plus N and P concentrations. Total biomass (t ha-1) was 88.7 for Stand 1, 154.9 for Stand 2, and 278.1 for Stand 3 while N and P contents in all tree components (kg ha-1) were 483.3 and 52.2, 697.1 and 55.0, and 1113.9 and 83.7. Nitrogen concentrations were highest in the foliage, followed by the stem bark, branches or roots, and stem wood. In contrast, P concentrations were greatest in the roots, then foliage, branches, stem bark, and stem wood. In general, N and P concentrations in these components significantly decreased with tree age and DBH, while N and P contents significantly increased with age and size. These relationships were stronger for size than for age. Our current data could be utilized to estimate N and P budgets for silvicultural practices, including fertilization, thinning, and harvesting.
KW - Allometric regression equation
KW - Nutrient concentration
KW - Tree age
KW - Tree size
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=35348981851&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=35348981851&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/BF03030683
DO - 10.1007/BF03030683
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:35348981851
VL - 50
SP - 461
EP - 466
JO - Journal of Plant Biology
JF - Journal of Plant Biology
SN - 1226-9239
IS - 4
ER -