Characteristics and electrochemical performance of the LiMn<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf> with TiO<inf>2</inf> surface layer in lithium secondary batteries

Cheon Soo Kim; Keon Kim; Cheol Woo Yi

Characteristics and electrochemical performance of the LiMn<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf> with TiO<inf>2</inf> surface layer in lithium secondary batteries

Cheon Soo Kim, Keon Kim, Cheol Woo Yi

College of Science

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

To reduce high dissolution of manganese ions (Mn<sup>3+</sup>) into the electrolytes in lithium-ion batteries, causing severe capacity loss during storage and cycle, TiO<inf>2</inf> is simply coated onto LiMn<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf> powders by the sol-gel method and investigated by various analytical techniques. Whereas the surface layer of TiO<inf>2</inf> on LiMn<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf> powders is stable up to 600 °C, annealing at and above 700 °C induces the reaction of TiO<inf>2</inf> surface layer with LiMn<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf> host particle. The passive TiO<inf>2</inf> layer on LiMn<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf> annealed at 500 °C effectively suppress Mn dissolution at room temperature and even higher temperature (55 °C). Moreover, TiO<inf>2</inf>-coated LiMn<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf> annealed at 500 °C improves the cycle property at high voltage of 4.50 V charging and even at high temperature. Hence, TiO<inf>2</inf>-coated LiMn<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf> can be a promising candidate of cathode active material for lithium-ion batteries.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	232-236
Number of pages	5
Journal	Journal of Ceramic Processing Research
Volume	16
Issue number	2
Publication status	Published - 2015

Keywords

LiMn<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf>
Mn dissolution
Surface modification
TiO<inf>2</inf>

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Ceramics and Composites

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Cite this

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title = "Characteristics and electrochemical performance of the LiMn2O4 with TiO2 surface layer in lithium secondary batteries",

abstract = "To reduce high dissolution of manganese ions (Mn3+) into the electrolytes in lithium-ion batteries, causing severe capacity loss during storage and cycle, TiO2 is simply coated onto LiMn2O4 powders by the sol-gel method and investigated by various analytical techniques. Whereas the surface layer of TiO2 on LiMn2O4 powders is stable up to 600 °C, annealing at and above 700 °C induces the reaction of TiO2 surface layer with LiMn2O4 host particle. The passive TiO2 layer on LiMn2O4 annealed at 500 °C effectively suppress Mn dissolution at room temperature and even higher temperature (55 °C). Moreover, TiO2-coated LiMn2O4 annealed at 500 °C improves the cycle property at high voltage of 4.50 V charging and even at high temperature. Hence, TiO2-coated LiMn2O4 can be a promising candidate of cathode active material for lithium-ion batteries.",

keywords = "LiMn<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf>, Mn dissolution, Surface modification, TiO<inf>2</inf>",

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publisher = "Hanyang University",

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T1 - Characteristics and electrochemical performance of the LiMn2O4 with TiO2 surface layer in lithium secondary batteries

AU - Kim, Cheon Soo

AU - Kim, Keon

AU - Yi, Cheol Woo

PY - 2015

Y1 - 2015

N2 - To reduce high dissolution of manganese ions (Mn3+) into the electrolytes in lithium-ion batteries, causing severe capacity loss during storage and cycle, TiO2 is simply coated onto LiMn2O4 powders by the sol-gel method and investigated by various analytical techniques. Whereas the surface layer of TiO2 on LiMn2O4 powders is stable up to 600 °C, annealing at and above 700 °C induces the reaction of TiO2 surface layer with LiMn2O4 host particle. The passive TiO2 layer on LiMn2O4 annealed at 500 °C effectively suppress Mn dissolution at room temperature and even higher temperature (55 °C). Moreover, TiO2-coated LiMn2O4 annealed at 500 °C improves the cycle property at high voltage of 4.50 V charging and even at high temperature. Hence, TiO2-coated LiMn2O4 can be a promising candidate of cathode active material for lithium-ion batteries.

AB - To reduce high dissolution of manganese ions (Mn3+) into the electrolytes in lithium-ion batteries, causing severe capacity loss during storage and cycle, TiO2 is simply coated onto LiMn2O4 powders by the sol-gel method and investigated by various analytical techniques. Whereas the surface layer of TiO2 on LiMn2O4 powders is stable up to 600 °C, annealing at and above 700 °C induces the reaction of TiO2 surface layer with LiMn2O4 host particle. The passive TiO2 layer on LiMn2O4 annealed at 500 °C effectively suppress Mn dissolution at room temperature and even higher temperature (55 °C). Moreover, TiO2-coated LiMn2O4 annealed at 500 °C improves the cycle property at high voltage of 4.50 V charging and even at high temperature. Hence, TiO2-coated LiMn2O4 can be a promising candidate of cathode active material for lithium-ion batteries.

KW - LiMn<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf>

KW - Mn dissolution

KW - Surface modification

KW - TiO<inf>2</inf>

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Characteristics and electrochemical performance of the LiMn<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf> with TiO<inf>2</inf> surface layer in lithium secondary batteries

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

UN SDGs

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