Abstract
We investigated the effect of carbon nanotube on the crystal structure and mechanical/ferroelectric/piezoelectric properties based on poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and carbon nano tube (CNT) composite film. The composite films were prepared by solution blending method, and the films were formed by hot-pressing. The contents of CNT were from 0.001wt.% to 1wt.%. For inducing piezoelectric beta-crystal structure, the hot-pressed nano composite films were drawn by 400% elongation. These samples were poled at high voltage and high temperature for polarization of the PVDF/CNT composite film. The beta-crystalline phase were increased with CNT contents, passing through the peak, and decreased. The structural changes depend on the CNT contents, drawing and poling conditions.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 247-254 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals |
Volume | 491 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2008 |
Keywords
- Carbon nano tube
- Ferroelectric properties
- Nano-composite
- Poly(vinylidene fluoride)
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Chemistry(all)
- Materials Science(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics