TY - JOUR
T1 - CTAB-assisted hydrothermal synthesis of single-crystalline copper-doped ZnO nanorods and investigation of their photoluminescence properties
AU - Rai, Prabhakar
AU - Tripathy, Suraj Kumar
AU - Park, Nam Hee
AU - Lee, In Hwan
AU - Yu, Yeon Tae
N1 - Funding Information:
Acknowledgments This work was supported by Post-BK21 program from Ministry of Education and Human-Resource Development.
PY - 2010/10
Y1 - 2010/10
N2 - A simple CTAB-assisted hydrothermal synthesis of undoped and copper-doped ZnO nanorods is reported. The phase and structural analysis carried out by X-ray diffraction, shows the formation of hexagonal wurtzite structure of ZnO. Morphology of the ZnO nanorods was investigated by electron microscopy techniques which showed the formation of well dispersed regular shape ZnO nanorods of 100 ± 10 nm in diameter and 900 ± 100 nm in length. However, size of the copper doped ZnO nanorod slightly increased with increasing copper concentration. Furthermore, the selected area electron diffraction pattern and high resolution transmission electron microscopy reveal that both the undoped and copper doped ZnO nanorods were single crystalline in nature and preferentially grew up along [0001] direction. Optical property was investigated by photoluminescence spectroscopy. The effects of copper doping on the photoluminescence property of ZnO nanorods were investigated.
AB - A simple CTAB-assisted hydrothermal synthesis of undoped and copper-doped ZnO nanorods is reported. The phase and structural analysis carried out by X-ray diffraction, shows the formation of hexagonal wurtzite structure of ZnO. Morphology of the ZnO nanorods was investigated by electron microscopy techniques which showed the formation of well dispersed regular shape ZnO nanorods of 100 ± 10 nm in diameter and 900 ± 100 nm in length. However, size of the copper doped ZnO nanorod slightly increased with increasing copper concentration. Furthermore, the selected area electron diffraction pattern and high resolution transmission electron microscopy reveal that both the undoped and copper doped ZnO nanorods were single crystalline in nature and preferentially grew up along [0001] direction. Optical property was investigated by photoluminescence spectroscopy. The effects of copper doping on the photoluminescence property of ZnO nanorods were investigated.
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U2 - 10.1007/s10854-010-0055-5
DO - 10.1007/s10854-010-0055-5
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:77957912372
VL - 21
SP - 1036
EP - 1041
JO - Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
JF - Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
SN - 0957-4522
IS - 10
ER -