Development of a New Moving–Actuator Type Electromechanical Total Artificial Heart

Byoung G. Min, Hee C. Kim, Sang H. Lee, In Y. Kim, Jong W. Kim, Jin W. Choi, Jin T. Kim, Dae Y. Jung

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Abstract: A new type of electromechanical total artificial heart based on a moving–actuator mechanism was developed to decrease the total pump size and to improve the fitting characteristic of the pump to atrial remnants and arterial vessels. The blood pump consists of three major parts: right and left blood sacs and a moving pump actuator between two sacs. The total weight is 810 g and the volume of the pump is 770 ml. The actuator rolls back and forth on a circular track, producing alternating blood ejection. The pump performance was evaluated in mock circulation and animal implant experiments. The pump was implanted for 100 h in a calf (˜100 kg) with a stable he modynamic state until accidental (electrical short circuit) death.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)144-146
Number of pages3
JournalArtificial Organs
Volume15
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1991 Apr

Keywords

  • Electromechanical total artificial heart
  • Rolling–cylinder mechanism

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Bioengineering
  • Medicine (miscellaneous)
  • Biomaterials
  • Biomedical Engineering

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