Development of waste biomass based sorbent for removal of cyanotoxin microcystin-LR from aqueous phases

Sok Kim; Yeoung Sang Yun; Yoon E. Choi

doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.09.164

Development of waste biomass based sorbent for removal of cyanotoxin microcystin-LR from aqueous phases

Sok Kim, Yeoung Sang Yun, Yoon E. Choi

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

24 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to establish the strategy to remove the cyanotoxin microcystin-LR (MC-LR) from aqueous solution with the use of biosorption strategy. Specifically, we focused on use of industrial waste biomass, Escherichia coli, to make efficient biosorbents for MC-LR through immobilization of the biomass with polysulfone (PS), coating the polysulfone-biomass composite with polyethylenimine (PEI), and decarboxylation of the PEI-coated composite to remove the inhibitory sites. The resulting sorbent is named in this study as decarboxylated PEI-coated polysulfone-biomass composite fiber (DC-PEI-PSBF). Various sorption experiments including isotherm, kinetics and pH effect on sorption capacity were conducted to evaluate the MC-LR adsorption performance of sorbents. As a result, the DC-PEI-PSBF could be suggested as a highly efficient sorbent able to be directly applied for MC-LR removal from aquatic natures.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	690-696
Number of pages	7
Journal	Bioresource technology
Volume	247
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2017.09.164
Publication status	Published - 2018

Keywords

Adsorbent
Biomass
Biosorption
Microcystin-LR
Polyethylenimine (PEI)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Bioengineering
Environmental Engineering
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Waste Management and Disposal

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1016/j.biortech.2017.09.164

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title = "Development of waste biomass based sorbent for removal of cyanotoxin microcystin-LR from aqueous phases",

abstract = "The purpose of this study was to establish the strategy to remove the cyanotoxin microcystin-LR (MC-LR) from aqueous solution with the use of biosorption strategy. Specifically, we focused on use of industrial waste biomass, Escherichia coli, to make efficient biosorbents for MC-LR through immobilization of the biomass with polysulfone (PS), coating the polysulfone-biomass composite with polyethylenimine (PEI), and decarboxylation of the PEI-coated composite to remove the inhibitory sites. The resulting sorbent is named in this study as decarboxylated PEI-coated polysulfone-biomass composite fiber (DC-PEI-PSBF). Various sorption experiments including isotherm, kinetics and pH effect on sorption capacity were conducted to evaluate the MC-LR adsorption performance of sorbents. As a result, the DC-PEI-PSBF could be suggested as a highly efficient sorbent able to be directly applied for MC-LR removal from aquatic natures.",

keywords = "Adsorbent, Biomass, Biosorption, Microcystin-LR, Polyethylenimine (PEI)",

author = "Sok Kim and Yun, {Yeoung Sang} and Choi, {Yoon E.}",

note = "Funding Information: This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (Project No.: NRF-2016R1A6A3A01012976 ), Marine Biotechnology Program (Project No.: 20170488 ) funded by the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries , Republic of Korea, and Korea Basic Science Institute under the R&D program (Project No.: C36703 ), supervised by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning. This research was also supported by the research program of KAERI , Republic of Korea and Korea University grants. Appendix A Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2017",

year = "2018",

doi = "10.1016/j.biortech.2017.09.164",

language = "English",

volume = "247",

pages = "690--696",

journal = "Bioresource Technology",

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AU - Kim, Sok

AU - Yun, Yeoung Sang

AU - Choi, Yoon E.

N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (Project No.: NRF-2016R1A6A3A01012976 ), Marine Biotechnology Program (Project No.: 20170488 ) funded by the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries , Republic of Korea, and Korea Basic Science Institute under the R&D program (Project No.: C36703 ), supervised by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning. This research was also supported by the research program of KAERI , Republic of Korea and Korea University grants. Appendix A Publisher Copyright: © 2017

PY - 2018

Y1 - 2018

N2 - The purpose of this study was to establish the strategy to remove the cyanotoxin microcystin-LR (MC-LR) from aqueous solution with the use of biosorption strategy. Specifically, we focused on use of industrial waste biomass, Escherichia coli, to make efficient biosorbents for MC-LR through immobilization of the biomass with polysulfone (PS), coating the polysulfone-biomass composite with polyethylenimine (PEI), and decarboxylation of the PEI-coated composite to remove the inhibitory sites. The resulting sorbent is named in this study as decarboxylated PEI-coated polysulfone-biomass composite fiber (DC-PEI-PSBF). Various sorption experiments including isotherm, kinetics and pH effect on sorption capacity were conducted to evaluate the MC-LR adsorption performance of sorbents. As a result, the DC-PEI-PSBF could be suggested as a highly efficient sorbent able to be directly applied for MC-LR removal from aquatic natures.

AB - The purpose of this study was to establish the strategy to remove the cyanotoxin microcystin-LR (MC-LR) from aqueous solution with the use of biosorption strategy. Specifically, we focused on use of industrial waste biomass, Escherichia coli, to make efficient biosorbents for MC-LR through immobilization of the biomass with polysulfone (PS), coating the polysulfone-biomass composite with polyethylenimine (PEI), and decarboxylation of the PEI-coated composite to remove the inhibitory sites. The resulting sorbent is named in this study as decarboxylated PEI-coated polysulfone-biomass composite fiber (DC-PEI-PSBF). Various sorption experiments including isotherm, kinetics and pH effect on sorption capacity were conducted to evaluate the MC-LR adsorption performance of sorbents. As a result, the DC-PEI-PSBF could be suggested as a highly efficient sorbent able to be directly applied for MC-LR removal from aquatic natures.

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KW - Biosorption

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KW - Polyethylenimine (PEI)

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Development of waste biomass based sorbent for removal of cyanotoxin microcystin-LR from aqueous phases

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

UN SDGs

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