Abstract
In this study, we investigated the relationship between the morphology and the rheological properties of Penicillium citrinum to improve the production of neo-fructosyltransferase (nea-FTase). In a 2.5 L bioreactor culture of P. citrinum, it was observed that agitation speed and aeration rate had significant effects on the production of neo-FTase and that maximum cell mass and neo-FTase production obtained at 500 rpm and 1.5 vvm were 8.14 g/L and 53.2 × 10-3 U/mL, respectively. Cell mass and neo-FTase production increased to 91.53 and 25.17%, respectively. In the morphology and rheology studies, P. citrinum showed a typical pellet morphology that was explained by a shaving mechanism; this phenomenon was significantly affected by carbon sources. The rheology of neo-FTase fermentation by P. citrinum was dependent on cell growth and fungal morphology.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 100-104 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2006 Mar |
Keywords
- Neo-fructooligosaccharide
- Neo-fructosyltransferase
- Pellet morphology
- Penicillium citrinum
- Rheology
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biotechnology
- Bioengineering
- Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
- Biomedical Engineering