Electric-field-directed growth of aligned single-walled carbon nanotubes

Yuegang Zhang, Aileen Chang, Jien Cao, Qian Wang, Woong Kim, Yiming Li, Nathan Morris, Erhan Yenilmez, Jing Kong, Hongjie Dai

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

571 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Electric-field-directed growth of single-walled carbon nanotubes by chemical-vapor deposition is demonstrated. The field-alignment effect originates from the high polarizability of single-walled nanotubes. Large induced dipole moments lead to large aligning torques and forces on the nanotube, and prevent randomization of nanotube orientation by thermal fluctuations and gas flows. The results shall open up possibilities in directed growth of ordered molecular-wire architectures and networks on surfaces.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3155-3157
Number of pages3
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume79
Issue number19
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2001 Nov 5
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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