Formal modeling and verification of software-defined networking with multiple controllers

Miyoung Kang, Jin Young Choi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Traditional SDN has one controller, but more recent SDN approaches use multiple controllers on one network. However, the multiple controllers need to be synchronized with each other in order to guarantee a consistent network view, and complicated control management and additional control overhead are required. To overcome these limitations, Kandoo [5] has been proposed in which a root controller manages multiple unsynchronized local controllers. However, in this approach, loops can form between the local controllers because they manage different topologies. We propose a method for modeling a hierarchical design to detect loops in the topology and prevent them from occurring using UPPAAL model checker. In addition, the properties of multiple controllers are defined and verified based UPPAAL framework. In particular, we verify the following properties in a multiple controller: (1) elephant flows go through the root controller, (2) all flows go through the switch that is required to maintain security, and (3) they avoid unnecessary switches for energy efficiency.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTestbeds and Research Infrastructures for the Development of Networks and Communications - 14th EAI International Conference, TridentCom 2019, Proceedings
EditorsHonghao Gao, Kuang Li, Xiaoxian Yang, Yuyu Yin
PublisherSpringer
Pages81-94
Number of pages14
ISBN (Print)9783030432140
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020
Event14th EAI International Conference on Testbeds and Research Infrastructures for the Development of Networks and Communications, TridentCom 2019 - Changsha, China
Duration: 2019 Dec 72019 Dec 8

Publication series

NameLecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, LNICST
Volume309 LNICST
ISSN (Print)1867-8211

Conference

Conference14th EAI International Conference on Testbeds and Research Infrastructures for the Development of Networks and Communications, TridentCom 2019
Country/TerritoryChina
CityChangsha
Period19/12/719/12/8

Keywords

  • Formal modeling
  • Formal verification
  • SDN
  • UPPAAL

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Networks and Communications

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