Gliding arc plasma processing of CO2 conversion

Antonius Indarto; Dae Ryook Yang; Jae Wook Choi; Hwaung Lee; Hyung Keun Song

doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.12.023

Gliding arc plasma processing of CO₂ conversion

Antonius Indarto, Dae Ryook Yang, Jae Wook Choi, Hwaung Lee, Hyung Keun Song

Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

121 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Conversion of carbon dioxide (CO₂) using gliding arc plasma was performed. The research was done to investigate the effect of variation of total gas flow rates and addition of auxiliary gases - N₂, O₂, air, water - to the CO₂ conversion process. This system shows higher power efficiency than other nonthermal plasma methods. Experiment results indicate the conversion of CO₂ reaches 18% at total gas flow rate of 0.8 L/min and produces CO and O₂ as the main gaseous products. Among auxiliary gases, only N₂ gives positive effect on CO₂ conversion and the power efficiency at N₂ concentration of 95% and total gas flow rate of 2 L/min increases about three times compared to pure CO₂ process.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	309-315
Number of pages	7
Journal	Journal of hazardous materials
Volume	146
Issue number	1-2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.12.023
Publication status	Published - 2007 Jul 19

Keywords

CO conversion
Gliding arc
Plasma
Power efficiency

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Environmental Engineering
Environmental Chemistry
Waste Management and Disposal
Pollution
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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title = "Gliding arc plasma processing of CO2 conversion",

abstract = "Conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) using gliding arc plasma was performed. The research was done to investigate the effect of variation of total gas flow rates and addition of auxiliary gases - N2, O2, air, water - to the CO2 conversion process. This system shows higher power efficiency than other nonthermal plasma methods. Experiment results indicate the conversion of CO2 reaches 18% at total gas flow rate of 0.8 L/min and produces CO and O2 as the main gaseous products. Among auxiliary gases, only N2 gives positive effect on CO2 conversion and the power efficiency at N2 concentration of 95% and total gas flow rate of 2 L/min increases about three times compared to pure CO2 process.",

keywords = "CO conversion, Gliding arc, Plasma, Power efficiency",

author = "Antonius Indarto and Yang, {Dae Ryook} and Choi, {Jae Wook} and Hwaung Lee and Song, {Hyung Keun}",

note = "Funding Information: This study was supported by the National Research Laboratory program of the Korea Ministry of Science and Technology. The first author would like to thank the Korea Institute of Science and Technology and the Korea University for their support. Copyright: Copyright 2008 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",

year = "2007",

month = jul,

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doi = "10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.12.023",

language = "English",

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T1 - Gliding arc plasma processing of CO2 conversion

AU - Indarto, Antonius

AU - Yang, Dae Ryook

AU - Choi, Jae Wook

AU - Lee, Hwaung

AU - Song, Hyung Keun

N1 - Funding Information: This study was supported by the National Research Laboratory program of the Korea Ministry of Science and Technology. The first author would like to thank the Korea Institute of Science and Technology and the Korea University for their support. Copyright: Copyright 2008 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2007/7/19

Y1 - 2007/7/19

N2 - Conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) using gliding arc plasma was performed. The research was done to investigate the effect of variation of total gas flow rates and addition of auxiliary gases - N2, O2, air, water - to the CO2 conversion process. This system shows higher power efficiency than other nonthermal plasma methods. Experiment results indicate the conversion of CO2 reaches 18% at total gas flow rate of 0.8 L/min and produces CO and O2 as the main gaseous products. Among auxiliary gases, only N2 gives positive effect on CO2 conversion and the power efficiency at N2 concentration of 95% and total gas flow rate of 2 L/min increases about three times compared to pure CO2 process.

AB - Conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) using gliding arc plasma was performed. The research was done to investigate the effect of variation of total gas flow rates and addition of auxiliary gases - N2, O2, air, water - to the CO2 conversion process. This system shows higher power efficiency than other nonthermal plasma methods. Experiment results indicate the conversion of CO2 reaches 18% at total gas flow rate of 0.8 L/min and produces CO and O2 as the main gaseous products. Among auxiliary gases, only N2 gives positive effect on CO2 conversion and the power efficiency at N2 concentration of 95% and total gas flow rate of 2 L/min increases about three times compared to pure CO2 process.

KW - CO conversion

KW - Gliding arc

KW - Plasma

KW - Power efficiency

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