Abstract
To provide a front transparent electrode for use in highly efficient hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) thin-film solar cells, porous flat layer and micro-patterns of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticle (NP) layers were prepared through ultraviolet nanoimprint lithography (UV-NIL) and deposited on Al-doped ZnO (AZO) layers. Through this, it was found that a porous micro-pattern of ZnO NPs dispersed in resin can optimize the light-trapping pattern, with the efficiency of solar cells based on patterned or flat mesoporous ZnO layers increased by 27% and 12%, respectively.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 486 |
Journal | Nanoscale Research Letters |
Volume | 9 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 |
Keywords
- Amorphous silicon solar cell
- Light scattering
- Mesoporous ZnO pattern
- Nanoimprint lithography
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science(all)
- Condensed Matter Physics