TY - JOUR
T1 - Insitu atomic-scale observation of melting point suppression in nanometer-sized gold particles
AU - Lee, Junggoo
AU - Lee, Joonho
AU - Tanaka, Toshihiro
AU - Mori, Hirotaro
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2009 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2009
Y1 - 2009
N2 - Phase stabilities of nanometer-sized materials are quite different from those of the corresponding bulk materials. Among the phase stabilities, melting point suppression is one of the most fundamentally important issues. In this work, real-time, atomic-scale direct observation of melting point suppression in nanometer-sized Au particles, along with simple size reduction, was carried out by means of insitu high resolution electron microscopy. Namely, it was confirmed in real space on an atomic scale that a solid-to-liquid transition occurred when the size of a particle, placed on a graphite substrate maintained at 1100K, decreased to 5nm during diminution. Furthermore, a monolayer-thick hole was formed on the substrate at the position of the liquid Au particle, probably due to carbon dissolution into the liquid Au particle.
AB - Phase stabilities of nanometer-sized materials are quite different from those of the corresponding bulk materials. Among the phase stabilities, melting point suppression is one of the most fundamentally important issues. In this work, real-time, atomic-scale direct observation of melting point suppression in nanometer-sized Au particles, along with simple size reduction, was carried out by means of insitu high resolution electron microscopy. Namely, it was confirmed in real space on an atomic scale that a solid-to-liquid transition occurred when the size of a particle, placed on a graphite substrate maintained at 1100K, decreased to 5nm during diminution. Furthermore, a monolayer-thick hole was formed on the substrate at the position of the liquid Au particle, probably due to carbon dissolution into the liquid Au particle.
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U2 - 10.1088/0957-4484/20/47/475706
DO - 10.1088/0957-4484/20/47/475706
M3 - Article
C2 - 19875878
AN - SCOPUS:70449780561
VL - 20
JO - Nanotechnology
JF - Nanotechnology
SN - 0957-4484
IS - 47
M1 - 475706
ER -