TY - JOUR
T1 - Least-squares finite strain hexahedral element/constitutive coupling based on parametrized configurations and the Löwdin frame
AU - Areias, P.
AU - Mota Soares, C. A.
AU - Rabczuk, T.
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors gratefully acknowledge financing from the " Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia " under the Project PTDC/EME-PME/108751 and the Program COMPETE FCOMP-01-0124-FEDER-010267.
PY - 2016/1/1
Y1 - 2016/1/1
N2 - Two novelties are introduced: (i) a finite-strain semi-implicit integration algorithm compatible with current element technologies and (ii) the application to assumed-strain hexahedra. The Löwdin algorithm is adopted to obtain evolving frames applicable to finite strain anisotropy and a weighted least-squares algorithm is used to determine the mixed strain. Löwdin frames are very convenient to model anisotropic materials. Weighted least-squares circumvent the use of internal degrees-of-freedom. Heterogeneity of element technologies introduce apparently incompatible constitutive requirements. Assumed-strain and enhanced strain elements can be either formulated in terms of the deformation gradient or the Green-Lagrange strain, many of the high-performance shell formulations are corotational and constitutive constraints (such as incompressibility, plane stress and zero normal stress in shells) also depend on specific element formulations. We propose a unified integration algorithm compatible with possibly all element technologies. To assess its validity, a least-squares based hexahedral element is implemented and tested in depth. Basic linear problems as well as 5 finite-strain examples are inspected for correctness and competitive accuracy.
AB - Two novelties are introduced: (i) a finite-strain semi-implicit integration algorithm compatible with current element technologies and (ii) the application to assumed-strain hexahedra. The Löwdin algorithm is adopted to obtain evolving frames applicable to finite strain anisotropy and a weighted least-squares algorithm is used to determine the mixed strain. Löwdin frames are very convenient to model anisotropic materials. Weighted least-squares circumvent the use of internal degrees-of-freedom. Heterogeneity of element technologies introduce apparently incompatible constitutive requirements. Assumed-strain and enhanced strain elements can be either formulated in terms of the deformation gradient or the Green-Lagrange strain, many of the high-performance shell formulations are corotational and constitutive constraints (such as incompressibility, plane stress and zero normal stress in shells) also depend on specific element formulations. We propose a unified integration algorithm compatible with possibly all element technologies. To assess its validity, a least-squares based hexahedral element is implemented and tested in depth. Basic linear problems as well as 5 finite-strain examples are inspected for correctness and competitive accuracy.
KW - Assumed-strain hexahedron
KW - Constitutiveintegration
KW - Finite strains
KW - Löwdin frame
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U2 - 10.1016/j.finel.2015.09.010
DO - 10.1016/j.finel.2015.09.010
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84945588842
VL - 108
SP - 96
EP - 109
JO - Finite Elements in Analysis and Design
JF - Finite Elements in Analysis and Design
SN - 0168-874X
ER -