Microwave-assisted sol-gel synthesis and photoluminescence characterization of LaPO₄:Eu³⁺,Li⁺ nanophosphors

Engineering & Materials Science

• Photoluminescence 100%
• Sol-gels 80%
• Microwave irradiation 57%
• Microwaves 54%
• Nanoparticles 48%
• Nanocrystals 36%
• Acids 33%
• Gels 25%
• Luminance 23%
• Monazite 23%
• Nanospheres 20%
• High resolution transmission electron microscopy 20%
• Citric acid 18%
• Lanthanum 17%
• Sol-gel process 16%
• Crystal structure 15%
• Metals 15%
• Differential scanning calorimetry 13%
• Doping (additives) 13%
• Transmission electron microscopy 12%
• X ray diffraction 12%
• Pyrolysis 11%
• Ions 11%
• Temperature 9%
• Scanning electron microscopy 9%
• Fabrication 9%

Physics & Astronomy

• ethylenediamine 53%
• gels 48%
• synthesis 44%
• photoluminescence 43%
• microwaves 41%
• characterization 34%
• nanoparticles 33%
• acids 33%
• citrates 30%
• irradiation 23%
• nanocrystals 21%
• brightness 21%
• citric acid 17%
• transmission electron microscopy 16%
• ion concentration 14%
• thermal decomposition 13%
• lanthanum 13%
• metals 12%
• heat measurement 10%
• crystal structure 9%
• scanning electron microscopy 8%
• scanning 7%
• high resolution 7%
• fabrication 7%
• room temperature 6%
• diffraction 6%
• x rays 5%
• performance 5%

Chemical Compounds

• Photoluminescence 47%
• Microwave Irradiation 35%
• Nanoparticle 24%
• Nanocrystal 20%
• Gel 15%
• Acid 12%
• Nanosphere 12%
• Citric Acid 11%
• Ethylenediamine 11%
• Sol Gel Process 9%
• Monoclinic Space Group 9%
• Differential Scanning Calorimetry 8%
• Pyrolysis 8%
• Scanning Electron Microscopy 7%
• Ambient Reaction Temperature 6%
• Crystal Structure 6%
• X-Ray Diffraction 6%
• Reaction Yield 5%