Abstract
This paper presents the MPA (Modified Patchwork Algorithm), a statistical technique for audio watermarking in the transform domain, especially in DCT (discrete cosine transform) domain. The MPA is an extension of the patchwork algorithm. This algorithm with some sophisticated modifications is robust to withstand the type of attacks defined by SDMI (Secure Digital Music Initiative). In addition, it is shown that the embedded watermarks are made almost inaudible by adjusting the region of embedding and the strength of the noise. In order to test the quality of the proposed algorithm, 10 bits of copyright information are embedded into every 10 seconds. Experimental results show that the proposed watermarking algorithm is sustainable more than 98 percent against compression algorithms such as MP3 and AAC of 64 kbps, as well as common signal processing manipulations specified by SDMI.
| Original language | English |
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| Title of host publication | Proceedings - International Conference on Information Technology: Coding and Computing, ITCC 2001 |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
| Pages | 237-242 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| ISBN (Print) | 0769510620, 9780769510620 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2001 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | International Conference on Information Technology: Coding and Computing, ITCC 2001 - Las Vegas, United States Duration: 2001 Apr 2 → 2001 Apr 4 |
Other
| Other | International Conference on Information Technology: Coding and Computing, ITCC 2001 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | United States |
| City | Las Vegas |
| Period | 01/4/2 → 01/4/4 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Computer Networks and Communications
- Computer Science Applications
- Information Systems
- Software