Multiple jets in electrospinning: Experiment and modeling

S. A. Theron; A. L. Yarin; E. Zussman; E. Kroll

doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2005.01.054

Multiple jets in electrospinning: Experiment and modeling

S. A. Theron, A. L. Yarin, E. Zussman, E. Kroll

College of Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

382 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The electric forces are the main factor responsible for the characteristic jet path and stretching in electrospinning. The present work describes the results of the experimental investigation and modeling of multiple jets during the electrospinning of polymer solutions. Realistic configurations of the external electric field between the electrodes were employed, as well as the linear and non-linear, Upper-Convected Maxwell, models were used to describe the viscoelastic behavior of the polymer jets. The results demonstrate how the external electric fields and mutual electric interaction of multiple charged jets influence their path and evolution during electrospinning.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	2889-2899
Number of pages	11
Journal	Polymer
Volume	46
Issue number	9
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2005.01.054
Publication status	Published - 2005 Apr 15

Keywords

Electrospinning
Multiple jets
Nanofibres

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Organic Chemistry
Polymers and Plastics
Materials Chemistry

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10.1016/j.polymer.2005.01.054

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abstract = "The electric forces are the main factor responsible for the characteristic jet path and stretching in electrospinning. The present work describes the results of the experimental investigation and modeling of multiple jets during the electrospinning of polymer solutions. Realistic configurations of the external electric field between the electrodes were employed, as well as the linear and non-linear, Upper-Convected Maxwell, models were used to describe the viscoelastic behavior of the polymer jets. The results demonstrate how the external electric fields and mutual electric interaction of multiple charged jets influence their path and evolution during electrospinning.",

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T1 - Multiple jets in electrospinning

T2 - Experiment and modeling

AU - Theron, S. A.

AU - Yarin, A. L.

AU - Zussman, E.

AU - Kroll, E.

PY - 2005/4/15

Y1 - 2005/4/15

N2 - The electric forces are the main factor responsible for the characteristic jet path and stretching in electrospinning. The present work describes the results of the experimental investigation and modeling of multiple jets during the electrospinning of polymer solutions. Realistic configurations of the external electric field between the electrodes were employed, as well as the linear and non-linear, Upper-Convected Maxwell, models were used to describe the viscoelastic behavior of the polymer jets. The results demonstrate how the external electric fields and mutual electric interaction of multiple charged jets influence their path and evolution during electrospinning.

AB - The electric forces are the main factor responsible for the characteristic jet path and stretching in electrospinning. The present work describes the results of the experimental investigation and modeling of multiple jets during the electrospinning of polymer solutions. Realistic configurations of the external electric field between the electrodes were employed, as well as the linear and non-linear, Upper-Convected Maxwell, models were used to describe the viscoelastic behavior of the polymer jets. The results demonstrate how the external electric fields and mutual electric interaction of multiple charged jets influence their path and evolution during electrospinning.

KW - Electrospinning

KW - Multiple jets

KW - Nanofibres

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