Recurrent laryngeal nerve injury in thyroid surgery: Clinical pathways and resources consumption

Cesare Carlo Ferrari, Stefano Rausei, Francesco Amico, Luigi Boni, Feng Yu Chiang, Che Wei Wu, Hoon Yub Kim, Gianlorenzo Dionigi

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    7 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Background: The impact of recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury management in thyroid surgery seems to be relevant to patients, National Healthcare System (NHS), and society. Methods: We studied resource consumption in the management of patients with RLN injury versus noninjured patients investigating 3 perspectives (patients, NHS, and society) in 5 clinical pathways. Results: Direct medical costs supported by the NHS range from a minimum of euro (€) 79.46 to a maximum of € 3261.95. From the patient's perspective, the direct medical costs supported by the patient increased from a minimum of € 3.60 to a maximum of € 499.45. Productivity losses were accounted in € 156 per day per patient. From the NHS perspective, the percentage increase ranged from 43.25% to 98.14%. From the patient's perspective, it ranged from 51.52% to 80.60%. Conclusion: The analysis shows a significant economic impact of RLN injury management, which varies depending on the damage, duration, and severity.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1657-1665
    Number of pages9
    JournalHead and Neck
    Volume38
    Issue number11
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2016 Nov 1

    Keywords

    • cost analysis
    • recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury
    • thyroid surgery
    • vocal fold palsy
    • voice damage

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Otorhinolaryngology

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