Abstract
It is known that mammalian rpS3 functions as a DNA repair endonuclease and ribosomal protein S3. It was also observed that several ribosomal proteins or DNA repair enzymes are related to apoptosis. We report here a third function of rpS3, induction of apoptosis. The localization of green fluorescent protein (GFP)-rpS3 is changed to the nuclear membrane when lymphocytic cells undergo rpS3-induced apoptosis. Transient expression of GFP-rpS3 activates caspase-8/caspase-3 and sensitizes cytokine-induced apoptosis. Deletion analysis reveals that the two functions of rpS3, DNA repair and apoptosis, use independent functional domains.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 81-85 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | FEBS Letters |
Volume | 560 |
Issue number | 1-3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2004 Feb 27 |
Keywords
- Apoptosis
- Cytokine
- DNA repair
- Lymphocyte
- rpS3
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biophysics
- Structural Biology
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Cell Biology