Abstract
In this letter, a defected ground structure (DGS) is applied to design a compact microstrip rat-race hybrid coupler. The proposed structure can achieve both a significant reduction of size and harmonic signal. By embedding the DGS section, it is observed that the resonant frequency of the hybrid coupler is significantly lowered, which can lead to a large amount of size reduction for a fixed frequency operation. Besides, the third harmonic signal is suppressed to -30 dB with respect to a conventional rat-race hybrid coupler. In this case, the measured insertion loss is comparable to that of a conventional hybrid coupler.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 7-9 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2004 Jan |
Keywords
- Defected ground structure
- Rat-race coupler
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering