Abstract
We study the water swelling behavior of semiaromatic crosslinked polyamide (PA) ultrathin films to characterize the network properties of the polymer. Specifically, we use X-ray reflectivity to measure film thickness increase and polymer density decrease of the PA films due to swelling. With the aid of a modified Flory-Rehner theory used to describe the constrained swelling behavior of polymer networks, we are able to extract the Flory interaction parameter and the monomer units between crosslinks by performing the swelling experiments at different levels of hydration.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 385-391 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of Polymer Science, Part B: Polymer Physics |
Volume | 51 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2013 Mar 15 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- X-ray
- crosslinking
- desalination
- gels
- hydrogels
- membranes
- swelling
- thermosets
- thin films
- water purification
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
- Polymers and Plastics
- Materials Chemistry