Abstract
The goal of this study was to improve the activity and stability of glucose oxidase (GOD) immobilized on Co-B/SiO 2 nanoparticles (NPs) entrapped in chitosan beads. The Co-B/SiO 2 NPs were prepared from a silica shell-coated Co-B core using the Stöber method. GOD was covalently immobilized on the surface of Co-B/SiO 2/NH 2 NPs using N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N′-ethylcarbodiimide (EDC) as an activating agent. The optimal conditions for immobilization of GOD onto chitosan bead (IGCB) were a 1.2 wt% of chitosan solution, and 2.0 wt% of sodium tripolyphosphate (TPP). K M and V max were determined to be 60.7 mM and 43.5 μM/min for free GODs (FG), 15.2 mM and 4.8 μM/min for immobilized GODs (IG), and 51.2 mM and 5.0 μM/min for IGCB, respectively. After being entrapped into the chitosan beads, the GOD exhibited improved storage and operation stability. The IG and IGCB retained 48% and 64% of their initial activity after 7 reuses, respectively.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 31-36 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic |
Volume | 81 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2012 Sept |
Keywords
- Chitosan bead
- Co-B/SiO
- Core/shell
- Glucose oxidase
- Immobilization
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Catalysis
- Bioengineering
- Biochemistry
- Process Chemistry and Technology