TY - JOUR
T1 - The effectiveness of simultaneous lateral tarsal strip with endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy for the treatment of nasolacrimal duct obstruction and lower lid laxity
AU - Lee, Hwa
AU - Hwang, Jin Young
AU - Kim, Jung Wan
AU - Park, Minsoo
AU - Baek, Sehyun
PY - 2013/5
Y1 - 2013/5
N2 - PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of simultaneous lateral tarsal strip procedure (LTS) and endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) for the treatment of nasolacrimal duct obstruction and lower lid laxity. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective, interventional study of concurrent DCR with LTS for patients with nasolacrimal duct obstruction and lower lid laxity performed between March 2009 and July 2011 by a single surgeon (S.H.B.). Patient age, sex, the results of dacryoscintigraphy, time of tube removal, follow-up duration, and cause of failed surgery were recorded. Lower eyelid laxity was evaluated by a medial distraction test. RESULTS: A total of 29 eyes in 17 patients were included in the study. The mean age was 61.1 ± 11.8 years (range 41 to 81 years). The mean degree of lower lid laxity was 2.4 ± 0.5. Dacryoscintigraphy showed presac delay in 22 eyes (75.9%). The tube was removed after 11.3 ± 1.9 weeks. The primary anatomical success rate was 89.5% (27 eyes) and the functional success rate was 86.2% (25 eyes). Membranous obstructions were the cause of failed surgery in 2 patients, but both patients remained symptom free after revision surgery with a diode laser. CONCLUSIONS: Concurrently performed DCR with LTS can be an effective tool for the treatment of nasolacrimal duct obstruction and lower lid laxity. It is recommended for examining lid laxity carefully using lid distraction test in patients with epiphora.
AB - PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of simultaneous lateral tarsal strip procedure (LTS) and endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) for the treatment of nasolacrimal duct obstruction and lower lid laxity. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective, interventional study of concurrent DCR with LTS for patients with nasolacrimal duct obstruction and lower lid laxity performed between March 2009 and July 2011 by a single surgeon (S.H.B.). Patient age, sex, the results of dacryoscintigraphy, time of tube removal, follow-up duration, and cause of failed surgery were recorded. Lower eyelid laxity was evaluated by a medial distraction test. RESULTS: A total of 29 eyes in 17 patients were included in the study. The mean age was 61.1 ± 11.8 years (range 41 to 81 years). The mean degree of lower lid laxity was 2.4 ± 0.5. Dacryoscintigraphy showed presac delay in 22 eyes (75.9%). The tube was removed after 11.3 ± 1.9 weeks. The primary anatomical success rate was 89.5% (27 eyes) and the functional success rate was 86.2% (25 eyes). Membranous obstructions were the cause of failed surgery in 2 patients, but both patients remained symptom free after revision surgery with a diode laser. CONCLUSIONS: Concurrently performed DCR with LTS can be an effective tool for the treatment of nasolacrimal duct obstruction and lower lid laxity. It is recommended for examining lid laxity carefully using lid distraction test in patients with epiphora.
KW - Dacryocystorhinostomy
KW - Lateral tarsal strip procedure
KW - Lid laxity
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84880095443&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84880095443&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1097/SCS.0b013e3182869ae3
DO - 10.1097/SCS.0b013e3182869ae3
M3 - Article
C2 - 23714927
AN - SCOPUS:84880095443
VL - 24
SP - 980
EP - 983
JO - Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
JF - Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
SN - 1049-2275
IS - 3
ER -