Tribological properties of biocompatible Ti-10W and Ti-7.5TiC-7.5W

Myounggeun Choi; Eunji Hong; Jungwon So; Seokbeom Song; Byoung Suck Kim; Akiko Yamamoto; Yong Suk Kim; Jinhan Cho; Heeman Choe

doi:10.1016/j.jmbbm.2013.11.014

Tribological properties of biocompatible Ti-10W and Ti-7.5TiC-7.5W

Myounggeun Choi, Eunji Hong, Jungwon So, Seokbeom Song, Byoung Suck Kim, Akiko Yamamoto, Yong Suk Kim, Jinhan Cho, Heeman Choe

Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study investigates and compares the microstructure, biocompatibility, and tribological properties of two different Ti-based composites, Ti. -10W and Ti. -7.5TiC. -7.5W, with those of pure Ti for their potential use in biomedical applications. In particular, cold and hot isostatic-pressing and arc-melting methods were utilized and compared for the microstructure of the composites. Nano-scratch measurements and pin-on-disk wear tests were employed to understand their tribological behavior. As compared to pure Ti, Ti. -10W and Ti. -7.5TiC. -7.5W showed significantly improved nano-scratch resistance (by 85 and 77%, respectively) and wear resistance (by 64 and 66%, respectively), in good agreement with hardness measurements. For biocompatibility examination, both microculture tetrazolium test (MTT) and water soluble tetrazolium (WST-1) test were used to quantify the cell viability of human osteoblasts and mouse fibroblasts on the materials. Both of the Ti-based composites showed acceptable biocompatibility in comparison with the pure Ti control.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	214-222
Number of pages	9
Journal	Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials
Volume	30
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2013.11.014
Publication status	Published - 2014 Feb

Keywords

Biocompatibility
Cell proliferation
Titanium
Wear mechanism

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Biomaterials
Biomedical Engineering
Mechanics of Materials

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10.1016/j.jmbbm.2013.11.014

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title = "Tribological properties of biocompatible Ti-10W and Ti-7.5TiC-7.5W",

abstract = "This study investigates and compares the microstructure, biocompatibility, and tribological properties of two different Ti-based composites, Ti. -10W and Ti. -7.5TiC. -7.5W, with those of pure Ti for their potential use in biomedical applications. In particular, cold and hot isostatic-pressing and arc-melting methods were utilized and compared for the microstructure of the composites. Nano-scratch measurements and pin-on-disk wear tests were employed to understand their tribological behavior. As compared to pure Ti, Ti. -10W and Ti. -7.5TiC. -7.5W showed significantly improved nano-scratch resistance (by 85 and 77%, respectively) and wear resistance (by 64 and 66%, respectively), in good agreement with hardness measurements. For biocompatibility examination, both microculture tetrazolium test (MTT) and water soluble tetrazolium (WST-1) test were used to quantify the cell viability of human osteoblasts and mouse fibroblasts on the materials. Both of the Ti-based composites showed acceptable biocompatibility in comparison with the pure Ti control.",

keywords = "Biocompatibility, Cell proliferation, Titanium, Wear mechanism",

author = "Myounggeun Choi and Eunji Hong and Jungwon So and Seokbeom Song and Kim, {Byoung Suck} and Akiko Yamamoto and Kim, {Yong Suk} and Jinhan Cho and Heeman Choe",

note = "Funding Information: This research was supported by the Pioneer Research Center Program through the National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology ( 2011-0001684 ). HC also acknowledges support from the Basic Science Research Program ( 2010–0005775 ; 2010–0029106 ) and the Priority Research Centers Program ( 2009–0093814 ) through the National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology.",

year = "2014",

month = feb,

doi = "10.1016/j.jmbbm.2013.11.014",

language = "English",

volume = "30",

pages = "214--222",

journal = "Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials",

issn = "1751-6161",

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AU - Choi, Myounggeun

AU - Hong, Eunji

AU - So, Jungwon

AU - Song, Seokbeom

AU - Kim, Byoung Suck

AU - Yamamoto, Akiko

AU - Kim, Yong Suk

AU - Cho, Jinhan

AU - Choe, Heeman

N1 - Funding Information: This research was supported by the Pioneer Research Center Program through the National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology ( 2011-0001684 ). HC also acknowledges support from the Basic Science Research Program ( 2010–0005775 ; 2010–0029106 ) and the Priority Research Centers Program ( 2009–0093814 ) through the National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology.

PY - 2014/2

Y1 - 2014/2

N2 - This study investigates and compares the microstructure, biocompatibility, and tribological properties of two different Ti-based composites, Ti. -10W and Ti. -7.5TiC. -7.5W, with those of pure Ti for their potential use in biomedical applications. In particular, cold and hot isostatic-pressing and arc-melting methods were utilized and compared for the microstructure of the composites. Nano-scratch measurements and pin-on-disk wear tests were employed to understand their tribological behavior. As compared to pure Ti, Ti. -10W and Ti. -7.5TiC. -7.5W showed significantly improved nano-scratch resistance (by 85 and 77%, respectively) and wear resistance (by 64 and 66%, respectively), in good agreement with hardness measurements. For biocompatibility examination, both microculture tetrazolium test (MTT) and water soluble tetrazolium (WST-1) test were used to quantify the cell viability of human osteoblasts and mouse fibroblasts on the materials. Both of the Ti-based composites showed acceptable biocompatibility in comparison with the pure Ti control.

AB - This study investigates and compares the microstructure, biocompatibility, and tribological properties of two different Ti-based composites, Ti. -10W and Ti. -7.5TiC. -7.5W, with those of pure Ti for their potential use in biomedical applications. In particular, cold and hot isostatic-pressing and arc-melting methods were utilized and compared for the microstructure of the composites. Nano-scratch measurements and pin-on-disk wear tests were employed to understand their tribological behavior. As compared to pure Ti, Ti. -10W and Ti. -7.5TiC. -7.5W showed significantly improved nano-scratch resistance (by 85 and 77%, respectively) and wear resistance (by 64 and 66%, respectively), in good agreement with hardness measurements. For biocompatibility examination, both microculture tetrazolium test (MTT) and water soluble tetrazolium (WST-1) test were used to quantify the cell viability of human osteoblasts and mouse fibroblasts on the materials. Both of the Ti-based composites showed acceptable biocompatibility in comparison with the pure Ti control.

KW - Biocompatibility

KW - Cell proliferation

KW - Titanium

KW - Wear mechanism

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SN - 1751-6161

ER -

Tribological properties of biocompatible Ti-10W and Ti-7.5TiC-7.5W

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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