Abstract
Copper ions play a crucial role in living systems as cofactors of numerous metalloenzymes. To quantitatively estimate the Cu2+ concentration in human tissue, we have developed a two-photon (TP) probe with an internal reference (ACCu2) that shows significant TP action cross-section and high selectivity for Cu2+ and can quantitatively estimate the Cu 2+ concentration in human colon tissues by dual-color two-photon microscopy (TPM) imaging with minimum interference from other competing metal ions or pH and minimum cytotoxicity and photostability problems. The Cu 2+ concentrations in human normal colon, polyp, and colon cancer tissues were found to be 8.3 ± 0.3, 13 ± 2, and 22 ± 3 μM, respectively. This result suggests that ACCu2 may be useful for the diagnosis of human colon cancer.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 5353-5359 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Analytical chemistry |
Volume | 86 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 Jun 3 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Analytical Chemistry